family nurse practitioner requirements

家庭执业护士(FNP)的要求是什么?

成为一名家庭护理从业人员需要哪些教育、认证和技能要求? 找出标准的FNP要求,以及实现这些要求的五个关键步骤。

A family nurse practitioner (FNP) is an 高级执业注册护士 (APRN) trained to provide primary, preventative, and general medical care across the lifespan. 他们协调和管理对婴儿、儿童、成人和老年人的护理。

The 美国执业护士协会 identified that individuals workings as FNPs are passionate about providing care to diverse populations while advocating health promotion and educating patients on disease prevention.

由于其职业生涯中的责任和自主权水平,家庭护士执业者需要获得家庭护士执业重点的硕士学位。 在达到教育要求后,fnp还需要获得所在领域的认证。 Combined, these prerequisites enable FNPs to work in various settings, including community health centers, emergency rooms, physicians’ offices, school clinics, and more.

In terms of skills requirements for FNPs, Registerednursing.org listed the following desirable traits as portrayed in most FNP job descriptions:

  • 协作
  • 有效的沟通技巧
  • 情商高,能与同事、病人和公众建立良好的关系
  • 有使用电子健康记录的经验
  • 组织良好的

继续读下去,你会发现更多关于家庭护士执业职业的信息,并深入了解FNP的要求!

五个家庭护士执业(FNP)要求

下面是通往有回报的FNP职业生涯的五个关键步骤。

1. 成为一名注册护士。

To apply to a graduate FNP program, prospective students must obtain their 护理学士学位 from an accredited nursing school, typically with a 3.0-grade point average (GPA). 这将使他们有资格获得硕士学位课程。

护理学学士学位,通常被称为BSN,可以通过不同的形式获得。 最标准的是为新护士开设的为期四年的初级BSN课程。 However, aspiring RNs can earn an 护理学副学士 first, then complete an RN-to-BSN程序 after gaining experience. Those who change careers to nursing may enroll in an 加速BSN程序 if they’ve already obtained a bachelor’s degree in another discipline.

FNP候选人还必须通过NCLEX-RN考试,成为美国州或地区的执业护士。 It is recommended that 注册护士 work for one to two years, gaining care experience and patient exposure before applying to a family nurse practitioner program.

Although 入学要求 vary per the FNP program, most applicants must provide their resumes, college transcripts, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement for consideration. 如上所述,对FNP申请人也可能设定GPA要求。

2. 完成认可的FNP课程。

Accredited FNP programs can be found via the 大学护理教育委员会 (CCNE) or the 护理教育评审委员会 (ACEN). Program accreditation is also often posted on the higher educational institution’s website.

A great FNP课程 will include courses in leadership theory, professional practices, and the policy and politics of healthcare. 此外,学生将终生学习高级推理、药理学、高级实践,并获得600小时的临床经验。 家庭护士执业项目通常需要一到三年才能完成。

Because many students are already working nurses, some FNP programs (like 皇冠app) will offer 灵活的选项 for candidates. 这包括在线FNP课程,以及你可以与招生顾问协调的课程时间表。 Most institutions are also aware that enrolling in a family nurse practitioner program is a significant investment toward future career goals, and make 学费的透明度 easily accessible.

3. 申请家庭执业证书。

FNPs在现场执业前必须获得认证。

Two organizations offer FNP certification — The 美国护士资格认证中心 (ANCC) and the 美国执业护士协会 (AANP). ANCC授予FNP-Board认证(FNP-BC),其考试强调护理政策,高级研究和理论。 相比之下,AANP授予fnp认证(FNP-C),其测试更侧重于临床管理,如评估、诊断和患者评估。 ANCC考试有175道题,而AANP考试有150道题,每个在线考试大约需要3个小时。

每个认证的资格要求包括当前和有效的注册护士执照,经认可的FNP计划的硕士学位或研究生学位,至少500个教师监督的临床时数,以及完成高级生理学/病理生理学,健康评估和药理学的研究生水平课程。

4. 获得所在州的FNP认证。

具体地点的FNP申请费用和流程、临床时间、继续教育学分和续期要求因州和地区而异。 Be sure to check 各州的许可要求 before applying.

5. 更新您的FNP认证。

一旦家庭护士获得证书,必须每五年更新一次。 认证机构也可能有特定的续期要求,如最低临床实践时数、继续教育学分和续期费用。 FNP的国家认证也必须更新; 但是,更新时间框架取决于特定的状态。

满足FNP要求

家庭护理从业人员的职业是值得的,因为家庭护理专业人员的需求广泛且激励良好。 美国劳工统计局 projected the nurse practitioner profession to grow 从2020年到2030年的52%, adding 29,400 openings each year. Additionally, the 平均年薪 for nurse practitioners as of May 2021 was 120680美元.

If you’re looking to inspire continual hope, influence holistic practices in patient care, and make an impact healing communities, consider 成为一名家庭执业护士.

今天就找到你作为家庭护理从业者的未来吧! 点击这里 了解更多关于获得FNP硕士学位的信息。